One of the guests smoked essentially finished cigarettes by buying them in stores English rather than their fellow countrymen, who are constantly traded something cheap tobacco from Holland, the cigarette prepared from the East. On the question of why he throws his money away, he replied wearily that he earns enough to not complicate your life. Once he told me how the West was in Germany in the early nineties. He rented a room in the house of the German big family. Of course, he was greatly angered by the pettiness of the Germans, who are counted as hot and cold water it uses, as well as, among other things, up to toilet paper. This is especially irritated him because the more he had to pay for the wait, the more was the implementation of its objectives - to buy a car and travel to his native village gentleman.
Without hesitation, smart guy decided to deceive the German ingenious invention. He immediately noticed that the hot water meter rotates only when the water temperature reaches eighty degrees Celsius. Going to bathe, he just put on the counter a bag of ice. Then he got a taste, and got hold of the magnets, to save even more. For toilet paper, he also decided not to pay, as well as for soap, began to steal them in public toilets. By the end of the month, he even decided to share his little tricks with the house owners. However, they did not listen to him, and asked him to get out, recommending a cheap hotel. Of course, after such a turn he had a shock.
Vladey he is German too bad, getting him less talkative and fair landlord, he would have understood nothing. But respectable burghers with a smile explained to him that all these tricks are not worth a penny, and for attempting to cheat in the end have to pay far greater penalties than can be saved, and serious damage to reputation will be caused. Should I settle in the apartment, which is not enough to pay salaries and buy a car, which is working with his small wages can not afford? Sooner or later, it will reveal the deception and still be ashamed of what bragged that you do not belong on the right, and thanks to the small-scale scam.
This conversation produced a Soviet boy memorable. He left Germany without an expensive car, and did not come to his home village and in the city, where he decided to continue their education with the money. He realized that the mason, who dressed in an expensive suit and sit in the posh car so respected as a banker will not. And after a year of training, he realized that the desire to be rich, respected and energetic in order to become a banker is not enough. To do this, still need and interest in the banking business, without which the attainment of this science, like all others, turns into torture. Since then, he has ceased to envy the rich. He lived modestly, according to their means. If you do not want to eat cheap food, he bought expensive, but eating a lot less. In the company of his countrymen, he looked like a stranger.
People who even in small deceive others or the state, cheating, first of all, ourselves. When people in droves begin to cheat counters, energy companies just increase the license fee. When a large portion of the population refuses to pay taxes, the state begins to improve. At the same time, when the government is deceiving his people, they respond to it in kind. Once the Soviet government in order poluprinuditelnom sold their citizens government bonds, which ultimately worthless. As a result of active citizens began to lead a double career. Powered by state-owned enterprises in quarter strength, and in his free time engaged in illegal production, the proceeds of which have invested, or in real estate or in foreign currency, do not trust the domestic money, which as a result just started to depreciate. It was also such a person worked as a storekeeper in a furniture factory, and built a three-story villa, went to ten thousand car had two co-operative apartments. Where did he get such wealth at a salary of one hundred and fifty rubles a month? And also why the public store citizens can not buy furniture to honestly earned money? In this helpless gesture we spoke of trouble with the furniture factory and accessible way out - take out through a friend a couple of boxes of good cognac or other scarce product, overpay, and you will have any furniture. It turns out, do the same on the domestic factory, but only in secret from his superiors, stealing state material, power tool. And respectable Soviet citizens were included in this deception, not to be left without furniture, so everything in the house was, as in humans.
After the collapse of the socialist system, little has changed. This storekeeper with the furniture factory now has a dozen apartments, which rents illegally, without paying taxes to the state. He also is a director of the company, which, according to the tax return for ten years running at a loss. At the same time, it is unclear how the director of this company, as many cars, real estate, where he got the money to eat at the restaurant, and shop in expensive stores, vacation twice a year at resorts. And those who work for him illegally and receive a salary in an envelope, do not consider it necessary to inform on it or just stop to work for him, despite the fact that they are deprived of many opportunities that exist for those who are working legally and paying taxes . As a result of this deception the state begins to invent new taxes and to raise them as deviations from them. And who holds public office? The same people who had once cheated the same state, figures of the shadow economy of the USSR, or those who have them covered in the government. They are accustomed to the fact that they are being deceived, used to deceive others and do not understand how you can live differently. As a result, the state turns into a primitive racket. His levies are such that honestly pay taxes becomes almost impossible that no cheating can not survive. As a result, honest people just crowded out, expelled from government agencies out of business.
The relations between the state and citizens of all the failures is to support small and medium-sized business programs. On the one hand the government may lower taxes for small businesses, to attract people to the top of his craft. But what happens in practice? Large companies are beginning to formally split into many small firms, in order to evade taxes. As a result, new companies do not appear, and the state treasury was emptied completely. What to do in such cases, to prohibit large enterprises divided into small? In practice, it will be difficult to accomplish without total state control over the activities of all enterprises. Ultimately, this leads to total control of the nationalization of all businesses. After such, the state of the rational reasons integrates nationalized enterprises to giants in the monopoly. Shortly after their formation, they appear underground competitors. Why underground? Because honestly with them is unlikely someone will be able to compete. And then everything is repeated from the beginning, and a vicious circle. It would follow only that the cause of the order based on deception lies precisely in the relationship between all the people who do not want to admit that deception does not produce anything but another deception. The same can be said about the bans and violence associated with them.
The bans makes no sense, as long as man keeps them only in order to avoid punishment, which will follow the violation. In this case, if people do not even think the reason why it prohibits something, he would never miss a chance to break this ban, or work around it. The animal, though is still to train animals. Yes, it can be drilled to such an extent that it will never go beyond the rules actually break it, make it a certain biorobot. However, even if such a force, and gives a positive result, then this is the use of small animal. And from the broken moral person even more. Yes, these people will be obedient, but at the same time they are not creative, creative. A society whose monads are not creative, it is extremely vulnerable, because it does not develop, therefore, lagging behind the others. Imagine the trained animal in the circus, which suddenly appeared in the wild! As he had been taught, it to get food, begin to walk on their hind legs and show other tricks. What will happen to him, it is not necessary, and wonder if it does not begin to do not what he had been taught. So it is with a man who does not go to the red light just because of this it can be punished. It will be a half-day in a broken traffic light, or do not dare cross the street if there is no traffic light. In terms of business man who is accustomed to think, only to act strictly according to instructions, as helpless as trained animals in the wild. On one side of a person is required to perform certain implicit rules, on the other limitless initiative. There are already people are starting to follow the path of least resistance. Which is easier, to figure out how to circumvent the law, or to invent a new product and establish its production and sell at a profit? Therefore, from the entrepreneurs it needs not only compliance with the rules, and full awareness of his actions, a certain vision and trusting relationship with the state.
To entrepreneurs no longer hide their income and activities of the state, they should be sure that it does not stifle their exorbitant taxes. At the same time to the state to begin to lower taxes, we need to be sure that the revenues to the treasury of this did not diminish that entrepreneurs will invest profits in the expansion of domestic production, and not to transfer it to the banks of other countries, not to acquire these profit imported products. What can the government of the country in which almost nothing is produced, mass unemployment, all imported consumer goods. Because entrepreneurs have few overt and covert monopolies in trade, transport, energy, mining on their tax payments and the country exists. As in this case, you can take in the first place, to take the army of the unemployed? Lower taxes for small businesses? In this case, the monopolists can fictitiously broken into thousands of micro enterprises and the treasury income significantly reduced, which will create a lot of problems in the first place for the same unemployed. And big business men after such a turn would only think about how to quickly make the most of their customers and go to other countries where the state does not obderet them like lime. Nationalization, profitable sectors of the economy, as well will have little effect. Civil servants will behave just like a free entrepreneurs - to steal, and then flee the country. Or they start using their influence in the society, to provoke the state changes that are beneficial to them personally, for example, the privatization of these sectors of the economy.
Breaking this vicious circle can only large businesses, including foreign, accepting constructive proposals from the state. The essence of these proposals is obliged to conclude that the profit obtained in the country, it should be invested in this country, and not any other. Do you want to turn our country into a market for their products? Good! Only provide jobs for a quarter of our unemployed, which, by the way, and in your best interest, because they are your customers. The man became rich by dubious, fats oligarch. What to do with him? Dispossessed, to expose, to jail? This, of course, possible to make the joy of the poor, but following an enterprising person will immediately hide their income from the state, and to translate them in foreign banks, and run away as soon as possible. Such measures only undermine the government's reputation among entrepreneurs, deterred foreign investors. Rich? Very good! We have nothing against wealth, but should hold their money in a bank or the state shares of domestic enterprises and cares about his country, as his company, as himself.
Every day, the world is getting closer, the country communicate with each other more closely, the information is spread across the planet at supersonic speed. The financial systems of different countries together, and soon, the oligarchs will simply have nowhere to run. Already, countries such as Switzerland, which at one time became rich just his manner of communicating with rich foreigners, have changed their attitude towards him. Now, they give information about the status of French officials to account, for example, which at home is suspected of stealing. That is run with a lot of money getting stolen nowhere. The unemployed also become mobile. One country may lure investors from the other, in which because of the lack of investment, unemployment will start, but with the investors to come and the same workers who are at home there was nothing to do. Yes, it is now back production in the US, but with it will have to take a billion, and guest workers from Third World countries. Together with capital and labor to migrate to America and culture of these countries. It can not be said that the culture of the peoples of Africa, has not had any impact on US culture, she was gone. From these movements of its carrier she became only the rich and diverse as Celtic, and many others. And a lot of money still have to invest not at home, so in another country. Once people from Europe and the capital went to America en masse, but for this reason that European culture has not disappeared, and influenced the formation of many other cultures.
